What Is Canned Pizza Sauce?
Canned pizza sauce is a homemade tomato-based sauce that’s cooked and preserved through the canning process, allowing it to be stored for long periods without refrigeration. It’s a convenient way to always have fresh, flavorful pizza sauce on hand, made with high-quality ingredients that can be tailored to your tastes.
Unlike store-bought pizza sauces, canned pizza sauce is preservative-free, and you control the flavor, texture, and nutritional content. The process of canning extends the sauce's shelf life, making it easy to store large batches and use them as needed.
How to Make Canned Pizza Sauce at Home
Essential Ingredients for Homemade Pizza Sauce:
- Tomatoes: The base of any pizza sauce. Use ripe, fresh tomatoes such as Roma or San Marzano for the best results.
- Onion and Garlic: For a depth of flavor that enhances the sweetness of the tomatoes.
- Herbs and Spices: Oregano, basil, thyme, and red pepper flakes are classic seasonings for pizza sauce.
- Olive Oil: Adds richness and binds the flavors together.
- Salt and Sugar: To balance the acidity of the tomatoes and enhance flavor.
Steps to Make Pizza Sauce:
- Prepare the tomatoes: Peel and chop the tomatoes. For a smoother sauce, you can also puree them in a blender.
- Cook the sauce: In a large pot, sauté onions and garlic in olive oil until soft. Add the tomatoes, herbs, salt, and sugar. Let the sauce simmer for 45 minutes to an hour, stirring occasionally to prevent burning.
- Adjust the seasoning: Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning with more herbs, salt, or sugar as needed. Some might prefer a sweeter sauce, while others enjoy more spice.
- Consistency: You can leave the sauce chunky for texture or use an immersion blender for a smoother consistency, depending on your preference.
Flavor Tips for Richer Sauce:
- Roast the tomatoes before making the sauce for a deeper, caramelized flavor.
- Add red wine for richness, or a splash of balsamic vinegar for a tangy kick.
- Fresh herbs can elevate the sauce, but dried herbs work just as well, especially when simmered for longer.
Canning Techniques for Pizza Sauce
Canning is the process of sealing food in airtight containers (jars) and then heat-processing them to prevent spoilage. It's an effective method for preserving your pizza sauce for long-term storage.
Tools You’ll Need:
- Canning jars (mason jars)
- Canning lids and rings
- A large pot or pressure canner
- Jar lifter and canning funnel
- Towels and labels for safe handling and identification
Step-by-Step Canning Process:
- Sterilize the jars: Wash the jars and lids in hot soapy water, then sterilize them by boiling for 10 minutes. This step ensures there are no harmful bacteria that could spoil your sauce.
- Fill the jars: Using a canning funnel, ladle the hot pizza sauce into the jars, leaving about ½ inch of space at the top.
- Seal the jars: Wipe the rims of the jars to remove any sauce residue, then place the lids on and screw the rings on just until fingertip tight.
- Process the jars: If using a pressure canner, follow the manufacturer’s instructions. If using a water bath method, submerge the jars in boiling water for 35-40 minutes. Ensure that the water covers the jars by at least an inch.
- Cool and store: Once processed, remove the jars from the water using a jar lifter and place them on a towel. Let them cool completely before storing. Check the seals by pressing down on the lids – they should not flex or pop.
Best Canned Pizza Sauce Recipes
Basic Canned Pizza Sauce Recipe
- Ingredients: Tomatoes, garlic, onions, olive oil, oregano, basil, salt, and sugar.
- Instructions: Cook and can as described above for a simple, classic pizza sauce. This basic recipe offers a clean and versatile flavor that can be used on pizzas, pastas, or even as a dipping sauce.
Spicy Pizza Sauce
- Ingredients: Add red pepper flakes, black pepper, and a dash of cayenne pepper to the base recipe.
- Instructions: This sauce is perfect for those who enjoy a little heat in their pizza. Adjust the spice level according to your taste.
Sweet and Tangy Pizza Sauce
- Ingredients: Add extra sugar, along with a splash of balsamic vinegar or honey.
- Instructions: This variation creates a sweet balance that complements the savory toppings on pizza.
How to Freeze Canned Pizza Sauce
For those who want an alternative to canning, freezing is a simple option for preserving pizza sauce. While freezing does not preserve the sauce for as long as canning, it is still effective for medium-term storage.
Steps to Freeze Pizza Sauce:
- Allow the sauce to cool: Let the cooked sauce cool to room temperature before freezing.
- Portion the sauce: Divide the sauce into freezer-safe containers or zip-lock bags. Flattening the bags helps save space in your freezer.
- Label and store: Write the date on the containers or bags to keep track of how long they’ve been frozen. The sauce will keep for up to 6 months in the freezer.
Why Make Your Own Canned Pizza Sauce?
Advantages Over Store-Bought Pizza Sauce:
- Cost-effective: Making pizza sauce in bulk and canning it is more affordable than purchasing smaller, individual jars from the store.
- Customization: You control every aspect of the recipe, from the ingredients to the flavor profile. Avoid preservatives and unwanted additives often found in commercial pizza sauces.
- Quality: Homemade sauces are made with fresh tomatoes and herbs, resulting in a more vibrant flavor compared to store-bought alternatives.
Satisfaction in DIY Cooking:
There’s a sense of pride that comes with making and preserving your own pizza sauce. Canning extends the convenience of homemade cooking, allowing you to enjoy fresh, flavorful pizza sauce whenever you like, without the hassle of last-minute preparation.
FAQs About Canned Pizza Sauce
- What type of tomatoes should I use for pizza sauce? Roma or San Marzano tomatoes are best for pizza sauce due to their meaty texture and low moisture content.
- How long can canned pizza sauce be stored? Properly canned pizza sauce can last up to 12-18 months in a cool, dark place.
- Do I need a pressure canner for pizza sauce? If your sauce contains only tomatoes and acidic ingredients, a water bath canner will suffice. If you add low-acid ingredients, a pressure canner is recommended.
- How do I know if my jars are properly sealed? After cooling, the lids should be concave and not flex when pressed. If a jar didn’t seal properly, refrigerate it and use the sauce within a few days.
Conclusion
Homemade canned pizza sauce offers an affordable, flavorful, and long-lasting alternative to store-bought varieties. By using fresh ingredients and mastering the canning process, you can create a sauce that enhances your homemade pizzas and makes meal preparation easier. Whether you prefer a spicy kick, a sweet undertone, or a simple, classic flavor, canning your pizza sauce allows you to enjoy homemade quality whenever the craving strikes.