Red velvet cake is one of the most iconic desserts in North America recognized by its deep crimson color, tender crumb, and tangy cream cheese frosting. But when it comes to calories, red velvet cake tends to surprise people. The combination of butter, oil, buttermilk, sugar, and a generous layer of cream cheese frosting makes it one of the richer cake options available, even though it doesn't look as heavy as a chocolate fudge cake or a layered caramel cake.
This guide breaks down red velvet cake calories by slice, by whole cake, by cupcake, and by format homemade, bakery-made, and store-bought, so you can make informed decisions whether you're tracking your intake or building a menu.
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What Is Red Velvet Cake?

Red velvet cake is a soft, moist layer cake known for its distinct red color, fine crumb texture, and mild cocoa flavor balanced with a light tang. Unlike chocolate cake, red velvet uses only a small amount of cocoa powder, which gives it a subtle chocolate note rather than a deep chocolate taste. The cake is traditionally paired with cream cheese frosting, creating a rich contrast between the slightly tangy icing and the gently sweet, velvety sponge.
What makes red velvet cake unique is its combination of ingredients and chemistry. The red color originally came from a reaction between cocoa powder and acidic ingredients like buttermilk and vinegar. Today, food coloring is commonly added to achieve the cake’s signature bright red appearance. The result is a dessert that is visually striking, tender in texture, and balanced in flavor neither too sweet nor too heavy.
Red velvet cake is popular for celebrations such as birthdays, weddings, and holidays because it offers both dramatic presentation and smooth, luxurious taste, making it stand out from standard vanilla or chocolate cakes.
Quick Answer: How Many Calories in Red Velvet Cake?
- 1 standard slice (1/12 of 9-inch layer cake): 350–500 calories
- 1 bakery-style slice (larger cut): 500–700 calories
- 1 red velvet cupcake with frosting: 280–380 calories
- Whole 9-inch 2-layer cake: 4,200–6,000+ calories Numbers vary by recipe, frosting amount, and slice size full breakdown below.
Red Velvet Cake Calories Per Slice
The most common question is about a single slice but 'a slice' can vary widely depending on the size of the cake, how generously it was cut, and how thick the frosting layer is. Here's a practical breakdown:
|
Slice Size |
Weight (approx.) |
Calories (approx.) |
Common Scenario |
|
Thin slice (1/16 of 9-inch cake) |
~80–90g |
280–340 cal |
Self-serve, mindful portion |
|
Standard slice (1/12 of 9-inch cake) |
~110–125g |
350–500 cal |
Most home and restaurant portions |
|
Bakery slice (generous cut) |
~150–180g |
500–650 cal |
Café counter, dessert bar portion |
|
Large restaurant slice |
~200–220g |
650–750 cal |
Full-service restaurant dessert |
|
Cheesecake-style thick slice |
~220–260g |
700–900 cal |
Specialty or layered versions |
Why the range is so wide: Three variables drive most of the calorie difference frosting thickness (cream cheese frosting adds 80–140 calories per slice depending on quantity), oil vs butter ratio in the batter, and whether the recipe uses regular or reduced-fat dairy.

Red Velvet Cake Nutrition Facts (Per Slice)
Calories alone don't tell the full story. Here's the typical macronutrient breakdown for a standard slice (approximately 120g, with cream cheese frosting):
|
Nutrient |
Per Standard Slice (~120g) |
% Daily Value (2,000 cal diet) |
|
Calories |
380–450 kcal |
19–23% |
|
Total Fat |
16–22g |
21–28% |
|
Saturated Fat |
7–11g |
35–55% ⚠️ |
|
Cholesterol |
55–80mg |
18–27% |
|
Sodium |
280–380mg |
12–16% |
|
Total Carbohydrates |
52–62g |
19–23% |
|
Sugar |
36–46g |
— |
|
Protein |
4–6g |
8–12% |
Key takeaway: Red velvet cake is high in saturated fat (primarily from cream cheese frosting and butter) and sugar. It provides moderate carbohydrates but very little protein. The sodium is lower than savory foods but can add up if combined with a full meal.
What Drives Red Velvet Cake Calories?
Understanding what pushes calorie counts up or down helps both home bakers and bakery owners make smarter recipe choices.
1. Cream Cheese Frosting Is the Biggest Variable
A thick layer of cream cheese frosting on a standard slice contributes 120–180 calories on its own — roughly 30–40% of the total slice calories. A thin layer adds 60–90 calories. This single variable explains most of the difference between a 'lighter' 320-calorie slice and a 'rich' 500-calorie bakery slice.
|
Frosting Amount |
Approx. Calories Added |
Visual Description |
|
Minimal / thin coat |
60–90 cal |
Cake is mostly visible, light spread |
|
Standard layer |
100–140 cal |
Covers top and sides evenly |
|
Thick bakery style |
150–200 cal |
Generous mound, decorative peaks |
|
Double-frosted (filled + exterior) |
200–280 cal |
Filling between layers + full coat |
2. Oil vs Butter in the Batter
Most red velvet cake recipes use vegetable oil rather than butter as the primary fat — oil creates the characteristic moist, tender crumb. Recipes using 1 cup of vegetable oil produce a calorie-denser batter than those using ½ cup oil + buttermilk. The difference per slice is typically 30–60 calories.
3. Buttermilk and Egg Quantity
Red velvet cake uses more eggs and buttermilk than a standard vanilla cake. These add richness and moisture but also contribute to the calorie and fat content. A recipe using 3 whole eggs vs 2 eggs + 1 yolk can differ by 20–30 calories per slice.
4. Red Food Coloring — Does It Add Calories?
No. Traditional red food coloring (liquid, gel, or powder) contributes negligible calories. This includes both synthetic red dye and natural beetroot-based coloring. The color is purely cosmetic from a nutritional standpoint.
5. Slice Thickness and Serving Weight
This is the most underestimated factor. A 'standard slice' at a bakery can weigh 160–200g, while a home portion might be 90–110g. A 200g slice of the same cake has roughly 65–80% more calories than a 120g slice. Portion size is often more impactful than recipe differences.
Red Velvet Cake Calories by Format

Homemade Red Velvet Cake Calories
Homemade red velvet cake gives you control over every ingredient. Using a classic recipe (all-purpose flour, vegetable oil, buttermilk, 2 eggs, cocoa, red food coloring, full-fat cream cheese frosting), a 9-inch 2-layer cake typically yields:
|
Serving |
Estimated Calories |
|
Whole 9-inch 2-layer cake |
4,200–5,200 cal |
|
1/12 slice (standard cut) |
350–430 cal |
|
1/16 slice (thin cut) |
260–325 cal |
|
Cake layer without frosting (1/12) |
200–250 cal |
|
Cream cheese frosting only (2 tbsp) |
110–140 cal |
Bakery Red Velvet Cake Calories
Bakery versions typically run higher in calories because of:
- Larger portion sizes (bakeries cut fewer, bigger slices to show value)
- More frosting by volume (presentation and perceived richness)
- Often using full-fat ingredients without modification
- Some recipes add simple syrup to keep layers moist — adds 15–30 calories per slice
|
Bakery / Brand Type |
Estimated Calories per Slice |
|
Independent bakery (standard slice) |
420–550 cal |
|
Café counter (large slice) |
520–680 cal |
|
Grocery store bakery (pre-cut) |
300–420 cal |
|
Specialty dessert bar (large format) |
600–800 cal |
|
Hotel or event catering portion |
500–700 cal |
Store-Bought Red Velvet Cake Calories
Pre-packaged and grocery store red velvet cakes vary significantly by brand and product format:
|
Product |
Serving Size |
Calories |
|
Walmart The Bakery Red Velvet Cake |
1/6 of cake (~74g) |
310–320 cal |
|
Entenmann's Red Velvet (with frosting) |
1 serving (~64g) |
270 cal |
|
Generic grocery store slice |
1 slice (~120g) |
350–420 cal |
|
Mini red velvet cake (individual) |
Whole mini cake (~85g) |
290–350 cal |
|
Red velvet cake roll (slice) |
1 slice (~75g) |
260–300 cal |
Note: Store-bought cakes often use more preservatives and modified fats, which can affect both calorie count and macronutrient profile compared to homemade versions.
Red Velvet Cupcake Calories
Red velvet cupcakes are a popular individual-serving format for both home bakers and bakery operations. They're often perceived as 'less indulgent' than a full slice, but the calorie count can be similar or higher depending on frosting quantity.
|
Cupcake Format |
Weight (approx.) |
Estimated Calories |
|
Mini red velvet cupcake (no frosting) |
~25g |
85–100 cal |
|
Mini red velvet cupcake (with frosting) |
~35g |
120–150 cal |
|
Standard cupcake (no frosting) |
~60g |
180–220 cal |
|
Standard cupcake (light frosting) |
~80g |
250–300 cal |
|
Standard cupcake (generous swirl) |
~95–110g |
300–380 cal |
|
Jumbo bakery cupcake (tall frosting) |
~130–150g |
420–520 cal |
Bakery insight: The frosting swirl on a standard cupcake accounts for 35–50% of total calories. A tall, decorative swirl (approximately 40–50g of frosting) adds 150–180 calories on its own. Bakeries that want to reduce perceived indulgence can use a smaller round tip instead of a star tip — similar look, less frosting volume.
Red Velvet Cake Calories by Variation
Red velvet appears in multiple formats beyond the classic layer cake. Here's how calories compare across common variations:
|
Variation |
Serving |
Estimated Calories |
Key Difference |
|
Classic 2-layer cake (with cream cheese frosting) |
1/12 slice |
380–480 cal |
Baseline |
|
Red velvet cheesecake cake |
1/12 slice |
480–620 cal |
Cheesecake layer adds significant fat + calories |
|
Red velvet sheet cake |
1 square (~120g) |
340–420 cal |
Less frosting surface area = slightly lower |
|
Red velvet cake pops |
1 pop (~45g) |
170–210 cal |
Compact — but cake + frosting + chocolate coating |
|
Red velvet pancakes |
3 pancakes (~200g) |
420–520 cal |
No cream cheese frosting but syrup adds calories |
|
Red velvet waffles |
1 large waffle (~150g) |
380–460 cal |
Similar to pancakes |
|
Red velvet lava cake |
1 individual (~130g) |
450–550 cal |
Molten center = higher fat content |
|
Vegan red velvet cake |
1/12 slice (~110g) |
300–400 cal |
Often lower in cholesterol, similar calories |
Red Velvet Cake vs Other Cakes: Calorie Comparison
Many people ask whether red velvet is 'worse' than other cakes. Here's an honest comparison per standard slice (approximately 120g with frosting):
|
Cake Type |
Calories per Slice (~120g) |
Primary Calorie Driver |
|
Angel food cake |
130–170 cal |
Low fat, minimal egg yolks |
|
Sponge cake (plain) |
200–250 cal |
Eggs, flour, moderate sugar |
|
Carrot cake (cream cheese frosting) |
350–450 cal |
Oil + frosting — similar to red velvet |
|
Red velvet cake |
380–480 cal |
Oil + cream cheese frosting |
|
Chocolate layer cake (buttercream) |
400–500 cal |
Chocolate + butter + frosting |
|
Cheesecake |
400–550 cal |
Full-fat cream cheese + butter crust |
|
German chocolate cake |
450–550 cal |
Coconut-pecan frosting + chocolate |
|
Lemon drizzle cake |
380–440 cal |
Butter + sugar glaze |
Bottom line: Red velvet sits in the mid-to-upper range richer than most sponge cakes but comparable to carrot cake and lighter than German chocolate. The cream cheese frosting is what distinguishes it nutritionally from simpler layer cakes.
How to Reduce Red Velvet Cake Calories

For home bakers or bakeries offering lighter options, here are the most effective adjustments ranked by calorie impact:
|
Modification |
Estimated Calorie Saving per Slice |
Impact on Texture/Flavor |
|
Reduce frosting quantity by 30% |
40–70 cal |
Minimal — still fully frosted look |
|
Use light cream cheese in frosting |
30–50 cal |
Slight reduction in richness |
|
Replace half the oil with applesauce |
30–50 cal |
Slightly denser, still moist |
|
Use 2 eggs instead of 3 |
15–25 cal |
Minimal difference |
|
Reduce sugar in batter by 20% |
20–35 cal |
Very slightly less sweet |
|
Use a smaller portion (1/16 vs 1/12) |
70–120 cal |
Smaller slice — biggest impact |
|
Make as cupcakes (standard with light frosting) |
50–100 cal vs full slice |
Individual portioning helps control |
Most effective single change: Reducing frosting quantity by 30–40% and cutting 1/16 instead of 1/12 together saves 100–180 calories per serving — without changing the recipe. For bakeries, this also reduces ingredient cost per slice while maintaining visual presentation.
For Bakeries: Portion Control, Packaging & Calorie Transparency
If you're a bakery owner or café selling red velvet cake, calorie awareness directly affects how you portion, label, and package your products — especially as Canadian customers increasingly expect nutrition transparency.
Portion Control Starts With the Right Container
The single most common complaint about bakery cake portions from both a calorie and a value perspective is inconsistency. A customer who receives a noticeably smaller slice than last time perceives it as a reduction in value, even if the calorie count is more accurate.
Standardizing slice weight using portion guides (cut marks, weight targets) and packaging by slice size ensures:
- Consistent calorie counts you can display on menus
- Predictable food cost per slice
- Accurate nutrition labeling if required
- Better customer satisfaction from consistent value perception
Packaging Red Velvet Cake for Takeout and Delivery
Red velvet cake presents specific packaging challenges: the cream cheese frosting is delicate at room temperature, the red crumb can bleed color into the frosting if handled roughly, and the moist texture can cause sticking against packaging surfaces.
Packaging considerations for red velvet cake:
- Cake boxes: Use windowed kraft cake boxes for individual slices — customers can see the cake's color and frosting without opening. The window also reduces unboxing damage to the frosting
- Individual slice containers: Rigid paper containers with secure lids work better than flexible packaging for frosted slices — they protect frosting shape during transport
- Cupcake packaging: Individual cupcake holders or 4-count windowed boxes protect the frosting swirl and prevent sliding during delivery
- Temperature awareness: Cream cheese frosting softens above 20°C (68°F) — include a 'keep cool' note on packaging for summer orders
KimEcopak supplies eco-friendly cake boxes, windowed kraft containers, and individual slice packaging designed for bakeries and cafés across Canada — food-safe, grease-resistant, and available wholesale.
Calorie Labeling for Bakeries in Canada
Canadian federal regulations require calorie labeling on menus for food service establishments with 20+ locations (part of amendments to the Food and Drug Regulations). Smaller independent bakeries are not currently required to label, but voluntary disclosure is increasingly common as a competitive differentiator — particularly in urban markets.
For red velvet cake specifically, a reasonable approach is to label the calorie range per standard slice (e.g., '380–480 calories per slice') rather than a single number, which accounts for natural variation in slice size and frosting application.

Frequently Asked Questions: Red Velvet Cake Calories
How many calories are in one slice of red velvet cake?
A standard slice of red velvet cake (approximately 1/12 of a 9-inch 2-layer cake, about 110–125g) contains roughly 380–480 calories, including cream cheese frosting. A thinner 1/16 slice contains approximately 280–350 calories. Bakery-cut slices are often larger and can range from 500–700 calories.
How many calories in a whole red velvet cake?
A typical homemade 9-inch 2-layer red velvet cake with cream cheese frosting contains approximately 4,200–5,200 calories in total. A larger or more heavily frosted bakery cake can reach 5,500–6,500 calories. Dividing by the number of slices gives the per-slice estimate.
Is red velvet cake high in calories compared to other cakes?
Red velvet is in the mid-to-upper range for cake calories. It's similar in calories to carrot cake (which also uses oil and cream cheese frosting) and lighter than German chocolate cake. It's significantly higher in calories than sponge or angel food cake. The cream cheese frosting is the primary factor that distinguishes it nutritionally.
How many calories are in a red velvet cupcake?
A standard red velvet cupcake with a generous frosting swirl contains approximately 300–380 calories. A mini cupcake with frosting is around 120–150 calories. A large bakery-style cupcake with a tall frosting swirl can reach 420–520 calories.
Does the red food coloring add calories?
No. Red food coloring — whether liquid, gel, or powder (including natural beetroot-based options) — contributes negligible calories. The color is purely cosmetic.
How can I make red velvet cake lower in calories?
The most effective single change is reducing frosting quantity by 30–40%, which saves 40–70 calories per slice. Cutting thinner slices (1/16 vs 1/12) saves another 70–120 calories. Recipe modifications like using light cream cheese or replacing half the oil with applesauce each save an additional 30–50 calories per slice.
How many calories is red velvet cake without frosting?
The cake base alone (without any frosting) contains approximately 200–260 calories per standard slice. Cream cheese frosting accounts for roughly 30–40% of the total calories in a fully frosted slice.
How does red velvet cake compare to red velvet cheesecake cake?
Red velvet cheesecake cake — which includes a cheesecake layer baked between the red velvet layers — typically adds 100–150 calories per slice compared to classic red velvet, pushing the total to 480–620 calories per slice. The cheesecake layer increases both fat and total calorie content significantly.
Conclusion: Red Velvet Cake Calories in Context
Red velvet cake calories typically range from 350–500 per standard slice when made with classic cream cheese frosting — placing it firmly in the 'treat' category rather than an everyday food. The cream cheese frosting is the single largest calorie contributor, accounting for roughly one-third of the total slice calories.
Whether you're tracking calories at home or managing a bakery menu, the most practical lever is portion size: cutting 1/16 instead of 1/12, and using a measured frosting quantity, can reduce each serving by 100–180 calories without changing the recipe or the visual impact.
For bakery owners, red velvet cake's bold visual appeal and consistent customer demand make it one of the highest-converting dessert items on any menu especially for special occasions, Valentine's Day, and celebration orders. Getting the packaging right protects both the product and your brand.
