Ceramic bowl is a common staple in many households, but is ceramic bowl safe? How can you tell if ceramic bowls are safe or not? Let's delve into the safety aspects of ceramic dishware to understand whether they are a reliable choice for your kitchen.
Is Ceramic Bowl Safe?
The term "food-safe" has two parts: the glazed finish on ceramic pieces and the potential for heavy metals to seep into your food if the glaze is damaged.
The FDA conducts leach testing on pottery dishes to determine if they are food-safe. Even if the glaze contained lead or cadmium before firing, it can still be considered food-safe if it meets FDA standards. You can learn more about determining if pottery is food-safe on the U.S. Food and Drug Administration website.
It's important to know that being food-safe and non-toxic are different. Food-safe refers to pottery after firing, while non-toxic refers to the product before firing.
You can follow these general guidelines to determine whether your current dishes are safe or unsafe:
- Normally, plain white dishware is more likely to be free of lead or cadmium (but some older white dishes can still contain lead).
- These types of ceramic dishes are more likely to be a source of lead or cadmium:
- Handmade (unless you can confirm the ingredients and proper firing)
- Antique
- Chipped or damaged
- Ceramics colored red, yellow, or orange
- Labeled as “Not Food Safe”
- Ceramics with decorations on top of the glaze or rim
- Or you can test for lead by using lead test strips. If the result is negative, it doesn’t guarantee there is no lead, but a positive reading will tell you there is lead.
Are Ceramic Bowls Microwave-Safe?
Most ceramic bowls are safe to use in the microwave, but it's crucial to check for any metallic accents or decorations on the bowl as they can cause sparks or damage to the microwave. Always look for labels that indicate the ceramic bowl is specifically microwave-safe.
Can I Put Ceramic In The Oven?
Ceramic bowls and plates are oven-safe if they are labeled as such. It's essential to follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding temperature limitations and avoid sudden temperature changes to prevent cracking.
Can I Put Ceramic In An Air Fryer?
You can safely use ceramic bowls and plates in your air fryer, as long as they are labeled oven-safe.
Which Ceramic Can I Use In The Oven?
Because pottery is fired at much higher temperatures during production, most types of ceramic can be used in an oven at reasonable temperatures (about 200C/400F).
Stoneware reaches temperatures above 1200 C in the kiln meaning the ceramic has already experienced far more stress than it will in a traditional oven.
Since clay is a porous material, fully unglazed ceramic might not withstand higher temperatures as well as low-fired pottery like terracotta and earthenware might if moisture becomes trapped in the clay.
Consideration When Purchasing Your Home’s Pottery Dishware
When buying ceramic dishware for your home, consider factors such as lead-free glazes, sturdy construction, and proper labeling for microwave and oven use. It's also advisable to choose reputable brands known for producing high-quality ceramic items.
- You should check the items for labels warning whether they are or aren’t safe to use with food or drinks. The FDA requires that unsafe ceramic items have a conspicuous stick-on label or permanent statement that warns consumers about it.
- The older antique or handmade ceramics, the higher the chances it has hazardous amounts of lead. Especially, those crafted before the 70s.
- You should always be wary of imported ceramics, antique pieces handed down from generation to generation, and those found in flea markets.
- For old ceramics, bright-colored pottery in shades of yellow, red, and orange are more likely to have high amounts of lead.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why Ceramic Items Crack?
Ceramic items can crack due to sudden temperature changes (thermal shock), poor craftsmanship, or structural weaknesses. To prevent cracking, avoid exposing ceramic dishware to extreme temperature variations and handle them with care.
What If My Ceramic Dish is Cracked?
The appropriateness of a ceramic item for the oven can also be determined by its state. Should your dish have a big chip or a hairline crack, moisture may seep into the clay and compromise the ceramic's structural integrity as it expands when heated to a high temperature.
Conclusion
Incorporating ceramic bowls and plates into your daily routine can be a convenient and stylish choice, but it's crucial to prioritize safety. By understanding the nuances of ceramic dishware and making informed decisions when purchasing and using them, you can create a safe and enjoyable dining experience for yourself and your family.
